How do you convert a foreign driving licence in Iceland in 2026?

Ísland.is states that exchange applications start after six months of permanent residence in Iceland. Finish kennitala and legal domicile first so the six-month clock and identity records are clear. File at a District Commissioner office with your foreign licence, a passport-sized photo on photo paper, passport or EEA national ID, and a medical certificate if you need glasses or have health conditions that affect driving.

Bring the original foreign licence to the appointment. Fees and photo rules sit on the live Ísland.is page; confirm them before you go rather than copying an old blog.

Holders of licences from EEA countries, the United Kingdom, Switzerland or Japan can usually exchange for an Icelandic licence without retaking theory and practical tests, once the six-month domicile rule is met. The District Commissioner confirms the foreign rights are still valid. EEA licences are surrendered when the Icelandic card is issued, because you may not hold two European licences at once. Japanese exchanges need confirmation from the Embassy of Japan in Iceland.

Licences from other countries follow a harder path: after six months of permanent residence you must take Icelandic theoretical and practical tests to obtain an Icelandic licence. Ísland.is is explicit that you cannot apply for that exchange before the six-month mark, and that you must exchange afterwards.

In Reykjavik many newcomers delay car ownership because parking and fuel are costly and buses cover central weeks; see Living in Reykjavik. In Akureyri and northern towns a car is often more necessary; see Living in Akureyri and Where to live in Iceland. Non-EEA movers should hold a valid residence basis so stay rights and domicile records align.

Book theory and practical slots early if your country requires full retesting. Winter exam dates fill around ice and darkness. If your foreign licence is not in Icelandic or English, ask the District Commissioner what translation or international permit they want for the interim period.