Moving & paperwork

How can a newcomer open a bank account in Germany in 2026?

Updated 2026-07-19·Germany answers

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Summary

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A German Girokonto, meaning a current account for everyday payments, helps with salary, rent, insurance, and utilities. Approval rules differ by bank, but the protected basic-account route prevents legal residents from being shut out of essential payments.

What does an ordinary account require?

Banks must verify identity under German anti-money-laundering rules. Prepare a valid passport or recognised identity card and complete an in-branch, postal, or video identity check.

The bank may request your German address registration, residence document, tax residence, tax identification number, employment information, or proof of income. An online bank's accepted nationalities and documents may differ from a branch bank's process.

Do not submit a false address to pass an automated form. If video identification fails, ask whether branch or postal identification is available.

What should you compare?

Check monthly account fees, card fees, cash withdrawal networks, foreign-currency charges, instant transfers, branch access, English support, and conditions for a free account.

German cash access can depend on the bank's ATM group. Confirm whether the card is a debit card accepted for your expected purchases and whether a separate girocard, the widely used German bank debit card, costs extra.

Funds at covered banks receive statutory deposit protection within the legal limit. Verify that an unfamiliar provider is authorised and identify which protection scheme covers it.

Everyday accountGirokonto
Protected fallbackBasic payment account
Core checksIdentity and eligibility
Banking score{{score:banking}}

What if a normal account is refused?

A Basiskonto is a basic payment account with essential functions such as deposits, withdrawals, transfers, direct debits, and card payments.

People legally resident in the European Union, including qualifying applicants without a permanent home, can have a right to one. Use the official application form and provide an accepted valid identity document.

The right is not unlimited. A bank may rely on statutory refusal grounds, including certain existing usable accounts. It must handle the application under the basic-account rules.

If you believe the refusal is unlawful, request the written decision and ask BaFin, Germany's federal financial regulator, to review it through the free administrative process.

How do you use the account after opening?

Give your employer the IBAN, the international bank account number, after checking every character. Set rent and recurring bills through standing orders or SEPA direct debits, meaning euro payments authorised from your account.

Monitor the first salary and rent payment before closing another account. Keep enough balance for scheduled debits because failed collections can create fees.

Common misconceptions

Address registration is useful but is not a universal legal prerequisite for every account product.

A free card does not mean free cash withdrawals at every machine in Germany.

Summary

Compare fees and access, prepare valid identity and residence documents, and choose an identity-check method you can complete.

If ordinary approval fails, use the formal basic-account application and challenge an improper refusal through BaFin.

Sources

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