France
France — Long-Stay “Visiteur” Visa (VLS-TS visitor / no work)
France’s long-stay “visiteur” national visa in 2026 (issued as a VLS-TS sticker for many profiles) suits third-country nationals who will not exercise any professional activity in France — retirees, annuitants, and capital-backed independents — and who can show stable private means plus compliant health cover for the full authorised stay.
Key requirements
We pair a SMIC-order monthly anchor with a €24k-class savings buffer because consulates often look for twelve months of runway even when recurring income exists.
- Minimum income (model)~$2,000 / month (model)
- SavingsOften ~$24,000+
- Accepted income typesPassive income, Pension, Savings only
- Remote work allowedNo
- Local employment allowedNo
- Health insuranceUsually required
- Criminal record checkUsually required
- Accommodation proofUsually required
- Bank accountUsually required
- Processing (rough)Several weeks to a few months (TLS / consulate)
Citizenship & nationality
The visiteur lane is nationality-neutral in principle, but French consulates judge solvency, ties abroad, and credibility that you will not work (including not freelancing) in France. EU/EEA/Swiss citizens do not use this route to settle long-term.
- •You normally sign a solemn undertaking (“engagement sur l’honneur”) not to carry out any salaried or self-employed work in France; breaching that can jeopardise renewals.
- •Financial evidence is holistic: pensions, dividends, rental contracts, and accessible savings are common; there is no universal published euro number — practitioners often benchmark around one SMIC of stable monthly resources for a single applicant.
- •Health insurance must cover the entire planned stay without relying on the French universal sickness fund (PUMA) — expect pushback if the policy has large gaps or short validity.
- •After entry you validate the VLS-TS online, complete medical / OFII steps when summoned, and later renew toward multi-year “visitor” cartes de séjour under tighter civic and language expectations than the first visa.
Use the France-Visas wizard for “visitor / touriste privé” long séjour, then confirm document nuances with the consulate that has geographic competence over your residence — Paris does not decide every file worldwide.
How our tool models it
Broad nationality access (in our model)
We do not model specific exclusions for this pathway yet. Always confirm with official guidance.
Best for
- •Passive or stable recurring income from pensions, rent, or dividends
- •People planning longer stays and clearer residency footprints
- •EU-focused settlement planning (always confirm Schengen vs national rules)
Long-term path
- Permanent residence: Yes
- Citizenship: Limited / case-by-case
Multi-year visitor renewals increasingly interact with integration and language policy for certain cartes; citizenship remains a separate long track with residence reckonability rules.
Practical difficulty
medium
Indicative only — depends on documents, timing, and policy updates.
Medium reflects discretion and the “no work” attestation more than form-count complexity.
Note
If you intend remote employment for a non-French company, French authorities may still classify that as professional activity — align immigration and labour-law advice before choosing visiteur.
Last reviewed (content freshness): 2026-04-19
Visa rules can change. Always verify details with official immigration sources before applying.
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